Tip #4: Writing Terminology
Tip #4: Writing Terminology
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The following is a list of Task Words and their meanings. You should make sure you understand the terminology of the question or task you are undertaking to ensure you are providing the appropriate depth of response.
Account
Account for: state reasons for, report on. Give account of: narrate a series of events or transactions
Analyse
identify components and the relationship between; draw out and relate implications
Apply
use, utilise, employ in a particular situation
Appreciate
make a judgement about the value of
Assess
make a judgement of value, quality outcomes, results or size
Analyse
find the main ideas, discuss them and consider their relative importance
Calculate
ascertain/determine from given facts, figures or information
Clarify
make clear or plain
Classify
arrange or include in classes/categories
Compare
show how things are similar
Construct
make: build: put together items or arguments
Critically
(Analyse/Evaluate)
add a degree or level of accuracy, depth of knowledge and understanding, logic, questioning, reflection and quality to analysis/evaluation
Deduce
draw conclusions
Define
state meaning and identify essential qualities
Demonstrate
show by example
Describe
provide characteristics and features
Discuss
identify issues and provide points for and / or against
Distinguish
recognise or note/indicate as being districts or different from; note differences between
Evaluate
make a judgement based on criteria; determine the value of
Examine
inquire into
Explain
relate cause and effect; make the relationship between things evident; provide why and/or how
Extract
choose relevant and /or appropriate information
Extrapolate
infer from what is known
Identify
recognise and name
Interpret
draw meaning from
Inquire
an inquiry is any process that has the aim of finding new knowledge, resolving doubt, or solving a problem
Investigate
plan, inquire into and draw conclusions about
Justify
support and argument or conclusion
Outline
sketch in general terms; indicate the main features
Persuade
convince the reader of your point view using language & evidence
Predict
suggest what may happen based on available information
Propose
put forward (for example a point of view, arguments, suggestion) for consideration or action
Prove
establish that something is true using logical reasoning and evidence
Recall
present remembered ideas, facts or experiences
Recommend
provide reasons in favour
Recount
retell a series of events
Summarise
express, concisely, the relevant
State
present ideas clearly and concisely (details, illustrations or examples may be left out)
Synthesise
put together various elements to make a whole